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Inotify Class Reference

inotify class More...

#include <inotify-cxx.h>

List of all members.

Public Member Functions

 Inotify () throw (InotifyException)
 Constructor.
 ~Inotify ()
 Destructor.
void Close ()
 Removes all watches and closes the inotify device.
void Add (InotifyWatch *pWatch) throw (InotifyException)
 Adds a new watch.
void Add (InotifyWatch &rWatch) throw (InotifyException)
 Adds a new watch.
void Remove (InotifyWatch *pWatch) throw (InotifyException)
 Removes a watch.
void Remove (InotifyWatch &rWatch) throw (InotifyException)
 Removes a watch.
void RemoveAll ()
 Removes all watches.
size_t GetWatchCount () const
 Returns the count of watches.
size_t GetEnabledCount () const
 Returns the count of enabled watches.
void WaitForEvents (bool fNoIntr=false) throw (InotifyException)
 Waits for inotify events.
size_t GetEventCount ()
 Returns the count of received and queued events.
bool GetEvent (InotifyEvent *pEvt) throw (InotifyException)
 Extracts a queued inotify event.
bool GetEvent (InotifyEvent &rEvt) throw (InotifyException)
 Extracts a queued inotify event.
bool PeekEvent (InotifyEvent *pEvt) throw (InotifyException)
 Extracts a queued inotify event (without removing).
bool PeekEvent (InotifyEvent &rEvt) throw (InotifyException)
 Extracts a queued inotify event (without removing).
InotifyWatchFindWatch (int iDescriptor)
 Searches for a watch by a watch descriptor.
InotifyWatchFindWatch (const std::string &rPath)
 Searches for a watch by a filesystem path.
int GetDescriptor () const
 Returns the file descriptor.
void SetNonBlock (bool fNonBlock) throw (InotifyException)
 Enables/disables non-blocking mode.
void SetCloseOnExec (bool fClOnEx) throw (InotifyException)
 Enables/disables closing on exec.

Static Public Member Functions

static uint32_t GetCapability (InotifyCapability_t cap) throw (InotifyException)
 Acquires a particular inotify capability/limit.
static void SetCapability (InotifyCapability_t cap, uint32_t val) throw (InotifyException)
 Modifies a particular inotify capability/limit.
static uint32_t GetMaxEvents () throw (InotifyException)
 Returns the maximum number of events in the kernel queue.
static void SetMaxEvents (uint32_t val) throw (InotifyException)
 Sets the maximum number of events in the kernel queue.
static uint32_t GetMaxInstances () throw (InotifyException)
 Returns the maximum number of inotify instances per process.
static void SetMaxInstances (uint32_t val) throw (InotifyException)
 Sets the maximum number of inotify instances per process.
static uint32_t GetMaxWatches () throw (InotifyException)
 Returns the maximum number of inotify watches per instance.
static void SetMaxWatches (uint32_t val) throw (InotifyException)
 Sets the maximum number of inotify watches per instance.

Friends

class InotifyWatch

Detailed Description

inotify class

It holds information about the inotify device descriptor and manages the event queue.

If the INOTIFY_THREAD_SAFE is defined this class is thread-safe.


Constructor & Destructor Documentation

Inotify::Inotify ( ) throw (InotifyException)

Constructor.

Creates and initializes an instance of inotify communication object (opens the inotify device).

Exceptions:
InotifyExceptionthrown if inotify isn't available
Inotify::~Inotify ( )

Destructor.

Calls Close() due to clean-up.


Member Function Documentation

void Inotify::Add ( InotifyWatch pWatch) throw (InotifyException)

Adds a new watch.

Parameters:
[in]pWatchinotify watch
Exceptions:
InotifyExceptionthrown if adding failed
void Inotify::Add ( InotifyWatch rWatch) throw (InotifyException) [inline]

Adds a new watch.

Parameters:
[in]rWatchinotify watch
Exceptions:
InotifyExceptionthrown if adding failed
void Inotify::Close ( )

Removes all watches and closes the inotify device.

InotifyWatch * Inotify::FindWatch ( int  iDescriptor)

Searches for a watch by a watch descriptor.

It tries to find a watch by the given descriptor.

Parameters:
[in]iDescriptorwatch descriptor
Returns:
pointer to a watch; NULL if no such watch exists
InotifyWatch * Inotify::FindWatch ( const std::string &  rPath)

Searches for a watch by a filesystem path.

It tries to find a watch by the given filesystem path.

Parameters:
[in]rPathfilesystem path
Returns:
pointer to a watch; NULL if no such watch exists
Attention:
The path must be exactly identical to the one used for the searched watch. Be careful about absolute/relative and case-insensitive paths.
uint32_t Inotify::GetCapability ( InotifyCapability_t  cap) throw (InotifyException) [static]

Acquires a particular inotify capability/limit.

Parameters:
[in]capcapability/limit identifier
Returns:
capability/limit value
Exceptions:
InotifyExceptionthrown if the given value cannot be acquired
int Inotify::GetDescriptor ( ) const [inline]

Returns the file descriptor.

The descriptor can be used in standard low-level file functions (poll(), select(), fcntl() etc.).

Returns:
valid file descriptor or -1 for inactive object
See also:
SetNonBlock()
size_t Inotify::GetEnabledCount ( ) const [inline]

Returns the count of enabled watches.

Returns:
count of enabled watches
See also:
GetWatchCount()
bool Inotify::GetEvent ( InotifyEvent pEvt) throw (InotifyException)

Extracts a queued inotify event.

The extracted event is removed from the queue. If the pointer is NULL it does nothing.

Parameters:
[in,out]pEvtevent object
Exceptions:
InotifyExceptionthrown if the provided pointer is NULL
bool Inotify::GetEvent ( InotifyEvent rEvt) throw (InotifyException) [inline]

Extracts a queued inotify event.

The extracted event is removed from the queue.

Parameters:
[in,out]rEvtevent object
Exceptions:
InotifyExceptionthrown only in very anomalous cases
size_t Inotify::GetEventCount ( ) [inline]

Returns the count of received and queued events.

This number is related to the events in the queue inside this object, not to the events pending in the kernel.

Returns:
count of events
static uint32_t Inotify::GetMaxEvents ( ) throw (InotifyException) [inline, static]

Returns the maximum number of events in the kernel queue.

Returns:
maximum number of events in the kernel queue
Exceptions:
InotifyExceptionthrown if the given value cannot be acquired
static uint32_t Inotify::GetMaxInstances ( ) throw (InotifyException) [inline, static]

Returns the maximum number of inotify instances per process.

It means the maximum number of open inotify file descriptors per running process.

Returns:
maximum number of inotify instances
Exceptions:
InotifyExceptionthrown if the given value cannot be acquired
static uint32_t Inotify::GetMaxWatches ( ) throw (InotifyException) [inline, static]

Returns the maximum number of inotify watches per instance.

It means the maximum number of inotify watches per inotify file descriptor.

Returns:
maximum number of inotify watches
Exceptions:
InotifyExceptionthrown if the given value cannot be acquired
size_t Inotify::GetWatchCount ( ) const [inline]

Returns the count of watches.

This is the total count of all watches (regardless whether enabled or not).

Returns:
count of watches
See also:
GetEnabledCount()
bool Inotify::PeekEvent ( InotifyEvent pEvt) throw (InotifyException)

Extracts a queued inotify event (without removing).

The extracted event stays in the queue. If the pointer is NULL it does nothing.

Parameters:
[in,out]pEvtevent object
Exceptions:
InotifyExceptionthrown if the provided pointer is NULL
bool Inotify::PeekEvent ( InotifyEvent rEvt) throw (InotifyException) [inline]

Extracts a queued inotify event (without removing).

The extracted event stays in the queue.

Parameters:
[in,out]rEvtevent object
Exceptions:
InotifyExceptionthrown only in very anomalous cases
void Inotify::Remove ( InotifyWatch pWatch) throw (InotifyException)

Removes a watch.

If the given watch is not present it does nothing.

Parameters:
[in]pWatchinotify watch
Exceptions:
InotifyExceptionthrown if removing failed
void Inotify::Remove ( InotifyWatch rWatch) throw (InotifyException) [inline]

Removes a watch.

If the given watch is not present it does nothing.

Parameters:
[in]rWatchinotify watch
Exceptions:
InotifyExceptionthrown if removing failed
void Inotify::RemoveAll ( )

Removes all watches.

void Inotify::SetCapability ( InotifyCapability_t  cap,
uint32_t  val 
) throw (InotifyException) [static]

Modifies a particular inotify capability/limit.

Parameters:
[in]capcapability/limit identifier
[in]valnew capability/limit value
Exceptions:
InotifyExceptionthrown if the given value cannot be set
Attention:
Using this function requires root privileges. Beware of setting extensive values - it may seriously affect system performance and/or stability.
void Inotify::SetCloseOnExec ( bool  fClOnEx) throw (InotifyException)

Enables/disables closing on exec.

Enable this if you want to close the descriptor when executing another program. Otherwise, the descriptor will be inherited.

Closing on exec is disabled by default.

Parameters:
[in]fClOnExenable/disable closing on exec
Exceptions:
InotifyExceptionthrown if setting failed
See also:
GetDescriptor(), SetNonBlock()
static void Inotify::SetMaxEvents ( uint32_t  val) throw (InotifyException) [inline, static]

Sets the maximum number of events in the kernel queue.

Parameters:
[in]valnew value
Exceptions:
InotifyExceptionthrown if the given value cannot be set
Attention:
Using this function requires root privileges. Beware of setting extensive values - the greater value is set here the more physical memory may be used for the inotify infrastructure.
static void Inotify::SetMaxInstances ( uint32_t  val) throw (InotifyException) [inline, static]

Sets the maximum number of inotify instances per process.

Parameters:
[in]valnew value
Exceptions:
InotifyExceptionthrown if the given value cannot be set
Attention:
Using this function requires root privileges. Beware of setting extensive values - the greater value is set here the more physical memory may be used for the inotify infrastructure.
static void Inotify::SetMaxWatches ( uint32_t  val) throw (InotifyException) [inline, static]

Sets the maximum number of inotify watches per instance.

Parameters:
[in]valnew value
Exceptions:
InotifyExceptionthrown if the given value cannot be set
Attention:
Using this function requires root privileges. Beware of setting extensive values - the greater value is set here the more physical memory may be used for the inotify infrastructure.
void Inotify::SetNonBlock ( bool  fNonBlock) throw (InotifyException)

Enables/disables non-blocking mode.

Use this mode if you want to monitor the descriptor (acquired thru GetDescriptor()) in functions such as poll(), select() etc.

Non-blocking mode is disabled by default.

Parameters:
[in]fNonBlockenable/disable non-blocking mode
Exceptions:
InotifyExceptionthrown if setting mode failed
See also:
GetDescriptor(), SetCloseOnExec()
void Inotify::WaitForEvents ( bool  fNoIntr = false) throw (InotifyException)

Waits for inotify events.

It waits until one or more events occur. When called in nonblocking mode it only retrieves occurred events to the internal queue and exits.

Parameters:
[in]fNoIntrif true it re-calls the system call after a handled signal
Exceptions:
InotifyExceptionthrown if reading events failed
See also:
SetNonBlock()

Friends And Related Function Documentation

friend class InotifyWatch [friend]

The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: